Thirukkural 99 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

இன்சொல் இனிதீன்றல் காண்பான் எவன்கொலோ
வன்சொல் வழங்கு வது?

Transliteration

Insol Inidheendral Kaanpaan Evankolo
Vansol Vazhangu Vadhu?

Modern English

“If we know how comforting kind words can be, there is no good reason to choose cruel ones.”

Modern Interpretation

If we know how comforting kind words can be, there is no good reason to choose cruel ones. Harsh speech usually adds pain without solving the problem. For example, a parent who notices a child struggling can ask what happened instead of calling the child lazy; the gentler approach is more likely to lead to improvement.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

If we know how comforting kind words can be, there is no good reason to choose cruel ones.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

Who sees the sweets of sweetness here To use harsh words how can he dare?

G.U. Pope Translation

Who sees the pleasure kindly speech affords,Why makes he use of harsh, repellant words

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

Why does he use harsh words, who sees the pleasure which sweet speech yields ?

Tamil commentary

பிறர் சொல்லும் இனிய சொற்கள், இன்பம் தருவதை உணர்ந்தவன், பிறர்க்கும் தனக்கும் துன்பம் தரும் கடும் சொற்களைப் பேசுவது என்ன பயன் கருதியோ?

Chapter 10

More from The Utterance of Pleasant Words

இனியவை கூறல்

Read all 10 Kurals →