Thirukkural 17 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

நெடுங்கடலும் தன்நீர்மை குன்றும் தடிந்தெழிலி
தான்நல்கா தாகி விடின்.

Transliteration

Netungatalum Thanneermai Kundrum Thatindhezhili
Thaannalkaa Thaaki Vitin

Modern English

“Every healthy system depends on a cycle of receiving and giving back.”

Modern Interpretation

Every healthy system depends on a cycle of receiving and giving back. The ocean gives water to the clouds, and the clouds return it as rain. If this cycle breaks, the entire system suffers. The same principle applies to life. A company grows when employees contribute and are supported in return. Friendships thrive when care flows both ways. Communities become stronger when people give back instead of only taking. This Kural reminds us that lasting success comes from maintaining balance and reciprocity. When we benefit from something, we also have a responsibility to contribute to its continued well-being.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

Every healthy system depends on a cycle of receiving and giving back.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

The ocean's wealth will waste away, Except the cloud its stores repay

G.U. Pope Translation

If clouds restrain their gifts and grant no rain,The treasures fail in ocean's wide domain

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

Even the wealth of the wide sea will be diminished, if the cloud that has drawn (its waters) up gives them not back again (in rain)

Tamil commentary

பெய்யும் இயல்பிலிருந்து மாறி மேகம் பெய்யாது போனால், நீண்ட கடல் கூட வற்றிப் போகும்

Chapter 2

More from The Blessing of Rain

வான்சிறப்பு

Read all 10 Kurals →