Thirukkural 999 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

நகல்வல்லர் அல்லார்க்கு மாயிரு ஞாலம்
பகலும்பாற் பட்டன்று இருள்.

Transliteration

Nakalvallar Allaarkku Maayiru Gnaalam
Pakalumpaar Pattandru Irul

Modern English

“People who cannot share joy or connect with others may feel that the whole world is dark, even in good times.”

Modern Interpretation

People who cannot share joy or connect with others may feel that the whole world is dark, even in good times. For example, an isolated student may begin to feel better after joining a welcoming club and making friends.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

People who cannot share joy or connect with others may feel that the whole world is dark, even in good times.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

To those bereft of smiling light Even in day the earth is night

G.U. Pope Translation

To him who knows not how to smile in kindly mirth,Darkness in daytime broods o'er all the vast and mighty earth

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

To those who cannot rejoice, the wide world is buried darkness even in (broad) day light

Tamil commentary

நல்ல பண்பு இல்லாததால் மற்றவர்களுடன் கலந்து பேசி மனம் மகிழும் இயல்பு இல்லாதவர்க்கு, இந்தப் பெரிய உலகம் இருள் இல்லாத பகல் பொழுதிலும் கூட இருளிலே இருப்பது போலவாம்.

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