Thirukkural 330 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

உயிருடம்பின் நீக்கியா ரென்ப செயிருடம்பின்
செல்லாத்தீ வாழ்க்கை யவர்.

Transliteration

Uyir Utampin Neekkiyaar Enpa
Seyir Utampin Sellaaththee Vaazhkkai

Modern English

“In the verse's ancient moral view, sages connect a life marked by severe illness and degradation with the consequences of killing in an earlier life.”

Modern Interpretation

In the verse's ancient moral view, sages connect a life marked by severe illness and degradation with the consequences of killing in an earlier life. The teaching treats cruelty as a serious act whose effects do not simply disappear. For example, it reminds us that no violent choice should be dismissed as harmless or consequence-free.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

In the verse's ancient moral view, sages connect a life marked by severe illness and degradation with the consequences of killing in an earlier life.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

The loathsome poor sickly and sore Are killers stained by blood before

G.U. Pope Translation

Who lead a loathed life in bodies sorely pained,Are men, the wise declare, by guilt of slaughter stained

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

(The wise) will say that men of diseased bodies, who live in degradation and in poverty, are those who separated the life from the body of animals (in a former birth)

Tamil commentary

நோய் நிறைந்த உடம்புடன், வறுமையால், இழிந்த வாழ்க்கையை இன்று வாழ்பவர்கள், முற்பிறப்பில் பிற உயிர்களை உடம்பிலிருந்து நீக்கிக் கொலை செய்தவர் என்று அறிந்தோர் கூறுவர்.

Chapter 33

More from Not killing

கொல்லாமை

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