Thirukkural 250 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

வலியார்முன் தன்னை நினைக்கதான் தன்னின்
மெலியார்மேல் செல்லு மிடத்து.

Transliteration

Valiyaarmun Thannai Ninaikka Thaan
Thannin Meliyaarmel Sellu Mitaththu

Modern English

“Before mistreating someone weaker than you, stop and remember exactly how it feels to stand nervously in front of someone stronger than yourself.”

Modern Interpretation

Before mistreating someone weaker than you, stop and remember exactly how it feels to stand nervously in front of someone stronger than yourself. Everyone is someone else's stronger or weaker in turn. For example, a senior student about to bully a junior should recall how intimidating their own seniors once felt to them.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

Before mistreating someone weaker than you, stop and remember exactly how it feels to stand nervously in front of someone stronger than yourself.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

Think how you feel before the strong When to the feeble you do wrong

G.U. Pope Translation

When weaker men you front with threat'ning brow,Think how you felt in presence of some stronger foe

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

When a man is about to rush upon those who are weaker than himself, let him remember how he has stood (trembling) before those who are stronger than himself

Tamil commentary

அருள் இல்லாதவள், தன்னைவிட எளிய மனிதரைத் துன்புறுத்தச் செல்லும்போது, தன்னைவிட பலசாலி தன்னைத் துன்புறுத்த வந்தால் அவருக்கு முன் தான் அஞ்சி நிற்பதாக எண்ணிப் பார்க்க.

Chapter 25

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