Thirukkural 1134 in English

Pangs of passion find no recourse Except riding *`palmyra horse' * Palmyra horse or 'Madal' is a torture expressive of the burning passion of the lover to the beloved The lover's body is laid on a rough pricking palmyra bed and he is carried along the street with songs of love pangs The parents of the lovers first reproach them and then consent to their marriage

Pining body and mind lose shame And take to riding of the palm

Once I was modest and manly My love has now Madal only

Palm-ride and pangs of eventide Are gifts of wreath-like bracelet maid

Madal I ride at midnight for My eyes sleep not seeing this fair

Her sea-like lust seeks not Madal! Serene is woman's self control

Lust betrays itself in haste Though women are highly soft and chaste

My perplexed love roves public street Believing that none knows its secret

Fools laugh at me before my eyes For they feel not my pangs and sighs