Thirukkural 773 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

பேராண்மை என்ப தறுகண்ஒன் றுற்றக்கால்
ஊராண்மை மற்றதன் எஃகு.

Transliteration

Peraanmai Enpa Tharukanon Rutrakkaal
Ooraanmai Matradhan Eqku

Modern English

“Bravery is not only the power to face an enemy; its highest form is helping that enemy when misfortune strikes.”

Modern Interpretation

Bravery is not only the power to face an enemy; its highest form is helping that enemy when misfortune strikes. Strength can make room for mercy. For example, after defeating a rival team, a captain can still help an injured opponent get medical care.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

Bravery is not only the power to face an enemy; its highest form is helping that enemy when misfortune strikes.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

Valour is fight with fierce courage Mercy to the fallen is its edge

G.U. Pope Translation

Fierceness in hour of strife heroic greatness shows;Its edge is kindness to our suffering foes

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

The learned say that fierceness (incontest with a foe) is indeed great valour; but to become a benefactor in case of accident (to a foe) is the extreme (limit) of that valour

Tamil commentary

பகைவர் மீது இரக்கம் காட்டாமல் இருப்பதை மிகுந்த ஆண்மை என்பர்; ஆனால், அந்தப் பகைவர்க்கு ஒரு தாழ்வு வரும்போது அவர் மீது இரக்கம் கொண்டு, அவர் தாழ்ச்சியைப் போக்க உதவுவது ஆளுமையை மேலும் சிறப்பிக்கும்.

Chapter 78

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