Thirukkural 700 in English
Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.
Tamil original
பழையம் எனக்கருதிப் பண்பல்ல செய்யும்
கெழுதகைமை கேடு தரும்.
Transliteration
Pazhaiyam Enakkarudhip Panpalla Seyyum
Kezhudhakaimai Ketu Tharum
Modern English
“Long familiarity is not a license to behave badly; using closeness as an excuse can lead to ruin.”
Modern Interpretation
Long familiarity is not a license to behave badly; using closeness as an excuse can lead to ruin. A longtime friend at work can still lose trust by abusing personal access.
Listen
Tamil pronunciation
Compare translations
Modern Plain English
Long familiarity is not a license to behave badly; using closeness as an excuse can lead to ruin.
Poetic Couplet (Bharati)
Worthless acts based on friendship old Shall spell ruin and woe untold
G.U. Pope Translation
Who think 'We're ancient friends' and do unseemly things;To these familiarity sure ruin brings
Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)
The (foolish) claim with which a minister does unbecoming acts because of his (long) familiarity (with the king) will ensure his ruin
Tamil commentary
ஆட்சியாளருடன் நமக்கு நீண்ட நாள் பழக்கம் உண்டு என்று எண்ணித் தீய செயல்களைச் செய்யும் மனஉரிமை ஒருவருக்குக் கெடுதியையே தரும்.
Chapter 70
More from Conduct in the Presence of the King
மன்னரைச் சேர்ந்து ஒழுகல்
Move with hostile kings as with fire Not coming close nor going far
Kural 692Crave not for things which kings desire This brings thee their fruitful favour
Kural 693Guard thyself from petty excess Suspected least, there's no redress
Kural 694Whisper not; nor smile exchange Amidst august men's assemblage
Kural 695Hear not, ask not the king's secret Hear only when he lets it out
Kural 696Discern his mood and time and tell No dislikes but what king likes well
Kural 697Tell pleasing things; and never tell Even if pressed what is futile
Kural 698As young and kinsman do not slight; Look with awe king's light and might
Kural 699The clear-visioned do nothing base Deeming they have the monarch's grace
Kural 700Worthless acts based on friendship old Shall spell ruin and woe untold