Thirukkural 378 in English

Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, commentary, pronunciation, and chapter context.

Tamil original

துறப்பார்மன் துப்புர வில்லார் உறற்பால
ஊட்டா கழியு மெனின்.

Transliteration

Thurappaarman Thuppura Villaar Urarpaala
Oottaa Kazhiyu Menin

Modern English

“The verse suggests that even people without possessions may not be free to renounce worldly life, because difficult circumstances still hold them back.”

Modern Interpretation

The verse suggests that even people without possessions may not be free to renounce worldly life, because difficult circumstances still hold them back. For example, someone may long for a quiet spiritual life but remain responsible for caring for family members.

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Tamil pronunciation

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Modern Plain English

The verse suggests that even people without possessions may not be free to renounce worldly life, because difficult circumstances still hold them back.

Poetic Couplet (Bharati)

The destitute desire will quit If fate with ills visit them not

G.U. Pope Translation

The destitute with ascetics merit share,If fate to visit with predestined ills would spare

Classical Meaning (Drew & Lazarus)

The destitute will renounce desire (and become ascetics), if (fate) do not make them suffer the hindrances to which they are liable, and they pass away

Tamil commentary

துன்பங்களை அனுபவிக்க வேண்டும் என்னும் விதி, ஏழைகளைத் தடுத்திருக்கவில்லை என்றால், அவர்கள் துறவியர் ஆகியிருப்பார்கள்.

Chapter 38

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