Wealth · Miscellaneous

Chapter 98: Greatness

பெருமை

Read all 10 Kurals in Thirukkural Chapter 98, Greatness (பெருமை), with Tamil original, transliteration, English translation, meaning, pronunciation, and individual study pages.

10 Kurals

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971

ஒளிஒருவற்கு உள்ள வெறுக்கை இளிஒருவற்கு
அஃதிறந்து வாழ்தும் எனல்.

Olioruvarku Ulla Verukkai Ilioruvarku
Aqdhirandhu Vaazhdhum Enal

A heart of courage lives in light Devoid of that one's life is night

Meaning: One's light is the abundance of one's courage; one's darkness is the desire to live destitute of such (a state of mind.)

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972

பிறப்பொக்கும் எல்லா உயிர்க்கும் சிறப்பொவ்வா
செய்தொழில் வேற்றுமை யான்.

Pirappokkum Ellaa Uyirkkum Sirappovvaa
Seydhozhil Vetrumai Yaan

All beings are the same in birth But work decides their varied worth

Meaning: All human beings agree as regards their birth but differ as regards their characteristics, because of the different qualities of their actions

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973

மேலிருந்தும் மேலல்லார் மேலல்லர் கீழிருந்தும்
கீழல்லார் கீழல் லவர்.

Melirundhum Melallaar Melallar Keezhirundhum
Keezhallaar Keezhal Lavar

Ignoble high not high they are The noble low not low they fare

Meaning: Though (raised) above, the base cannot become great; though (brought) low, the great cannot become base

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974

ஒருமை மகளிரே போலப் பெருமையும்
தன்னைத்தான் கொண்டொழுகின் உண்டு.

Orumai Makalire Polap Perumaiyum
Thannaiththaan Kontozhukin Untu

Greatness like woman's chastity Is guarded by self-varacity

Meaning: Exists while to itself is true

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975

பெருமை யுடையவர் ஆற்றுவார் ஆற்றின்
அருமை உடைய செயல்.

Perumai Yutaiyavar Aatruvaar Aatrin
Arumai Utaiya Seyal

Great souls when their will is active Do mighty deeds rare to achieve

Meaning: (Though reduced) the great will be able to perform, in the proper way, deeds difficult (for others to do)

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976

சிறியார் உணர்ச்சியுள் இல்லை பெரியாரைப்
பேணிக் கொள் வேம் என்னும் நோக்கு.

Siriyaar Unarchchiyul Illai Periyaaraip
Penikkol Vemennum Nokku

The petty-natured ones have not The mind to seek and befriend the great

Meaning: It is never in the nature of the base to seek the society of the great and partake of their nature

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977

இறப்பே புரிந்த தொழிற்றாம் சிறப்புந்தான்
சீரல் லவர்கண் படின்.

Irappe Purindha Thozhitraam Sirappundhaan
Seeral Lavarkan Patin

The base with power and opulence Wax with deeds of insolence

Meaning: Even nobility of birth, wealth and learning, if in (the possession of) the base, will (only) produce everincreasing pride

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978

பணியுமாம் என்றும் பெருமை சிறுமை
அணியுமாம் தன்னை வியந்து.

Paniyumaam Endrum Perumai Sirumai
Aniyumaam Thannai Viyandhu

Greatness bends with modesty Meanness vaunts with vanity

Meaning: The great will always humble himself; but the mean will exalt himself in self-admiration

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979

பெருமை பெருமிதம் இன்மை சிறுமை
பெருமிதம் ஊர்ந்து விடல்.

Perumai Perumidham Inmai Sirumai
Perumidham Oorndhu Vital

Greatness is free from insolence Littleness swells with that offence

Meaning: Freedom from conceit is (the nature of true) greatness; (while) obstinacy therein is (that of) meanness

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980

அற்றம் மறைக்கும் பெருமை சிறுமைதான்
குற்றமே கூறி விடும்.

Atram Maraikkum Perumai Sirumaidhaan
Kutrame Koori Vitum

Weakness of others greatness screens Smallness defects alone proclaims

Meaning: The great hide the faults of others; the base only divulge them

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